Catabolism is the process by which much larger extra elaborate substances are broken down into lesser easier molecules. Catabolism releases Vitality. The sophisticated molecules found in foods are broken down Therefore the body can use their components to assemble the buildings and substances needed for life.
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codon – consecutive sequence of a few nucleotides on an mRNA molecule that corresponds to a specific amino acid.
The intestinal tract, such as, is dwelling to more bacterial cells than the full of all human cells during the body, but these bacteria are outdoors the body and can't be permitted to flow into freely In the body.
articular tubercle – sleek ridge Positioned about the inferior skull, immediately anterior into the mandibular fossa.
crista galli – tiny upward projection Situated in the midline in the ground of the anterior cranial fossa; shaped with the ethmoid bone.
calyces – cup-like constructions obtaining urine in the accumulating ducts the place it passes on for the renal pelvis and ureter.
anterior border with the tibia – narrow, anterior margin with the tibia that extends inferiorly from your tibial tuberosity.
aortic sinuses – tiny pockets within the ascending aorta near the aortic valve which are the destinations on the baroreceptors (stretch receptors) and chemoreceptors that result in a reflex that aids while in the regulation of vascular homeostasis.
diploid – problem marked via the presence of the double click here enhance of genetic substance (two sets of chromosomes, just one set inherited from Every single of two mom and dad).
acromion – flattened bony system that extends laterally in the scapular spine to variety the bony suggestion of your shoulder.
costal side – website to the lateral sides of the thoracic vertebra for articulation with The top of the rib.
axon – one means of the neuron that carries an electrical signal (motion likely) away from the website mobile body towards a goal cell.
coronoid fossa – depression over the anterior surface area with the humerus over the trochlea; this Place gets the coronoid process of the ulna if the elbow is maximally flexed.